The dengue alarm is ringing loud and clear, especially for pregnant women in the district. The health experts are waving the caution flag, highlighting the increased risk dengue poses, especially when it comes to the delicate scenario of pregnancy. The city has witnessed cases of perinatal dengue, underlining the risk of passing on the virus to newborns if the expecting mothers test positive.
A pediatric expert from Dayanand Medical College and Hospital (DMCH) sheds light on the scenario. While the virus can indeed find its way to newborns, the cases are rare and generally fare well under tertiary care. The term “prenatal dengue” comes into play when the virus is transmitted from an infected mother to her newborn through the placenta.
Dr. Deepak Bhat, in-charge of DMCH’s pediatric unit, reassures that, despite the rarity, the department keeps a vigilant eye on the health of babies born to dengue-positive mothers. The key lies in prompt caution and accessible treatment if the need arises.
Gynecologists are witnessing a surge in cases, with one to three pregnant women testing positive for dengue daily due to the recent spike in cases. While a majority of women recover, the remaining 30% report complications that could be fatal for both the mother and child. The stakes are high, with the potential for fatal outcomes looming over both the unborn child and the mother.
Dr. Kavita Bhatti details the risks involved in such situations. Manageable symptoms generally result in recovery without serious impacts on the fetus. However, if symptoms worsen or if the mother develops dengue shock syndrome, a potentially fatal condition, complications during delivery become a significant concern.
Dr. Ashima Taneja, head of the Obstetrics and Gynecology department, emphasizes the heightened risks in pregnant mothers. Worsening symptoms may lead to complications such as reduced baby weight, heartbeat fluctuations, bleeding, passage of fetal excreta, and even death.
An update on the current dengue status reveals 12 new positive cases in the district as of November 23, 2023. The total positive cases have reached 1,154, with 79 active cases undergoing treatment across various hospitals. Vigilance and timely treatment remain crucial in the battle against dengue, especially for pregnant women facing the heightened risks associated with this mosquito-borne menace.